How to grow basil
Growing Basil from Seed
Materials Needed
Basil seeds
Seed-starting mix
Seed trays or small pots
Water
Clear plastic cover or plastic wrap (optional)
Labels (optional)
Step-by-Step Guide
Preparation
Choose a container with good drainage, such as seed trays or small pots. Fill them with a seed-starting mix, leaving about half an inch of space at the top.Sowing Seeds
Sprinkle basil seeds evenly over the soil surface. Press them down gently but do not cover them with soil, as they need light to germinate.Watering
Lightly mist the soil with water to moisten it without making it soggy. Continue to keep the soil consistently moist but not waterlogged.Creating a Greenhouse Effect
If desired, cover the trays or pots with a clear plastic cover or plastic wrap to maintain humidity until the seeds germinate. Remove the cover once seedlings emerge.Light and Temperature
Place the seeds in a warm location with plenty of indirect sunlight. Basil thrives in temperatures between 70°F and 90°F. If natural light is insufficient, consider using grow lights.Thinning Seedlings
Once seedlings are about 1-2 inches tall, thin them out by snipping off the weaker seedlings at the soil line. This allows the stronger plants more room to grow.Transplanting
When the seedlings have at least 2 sets of true leaves, they can be transplanted into larger pots or directly into the garden, spacing them about 12 inches apart. Make sure to harden them off for about a week by gradually exposing them to outdoor conditions.